Auburn Automobile Co. (1900-1936)
Auburn, Indiana
This is an Auburn radiator emblem (1924-1930) mjs Size: 69mm wide 48mm high MM: None |
In 1900 the Eckhart brothers, who owned the Eckhart Carriage Company, built their first single-cylinder, tiller-steered automobile and started the Auburn Automobile Company. In 1903 auto manufacture began in earnest. The Auburn was a chain-driven runabout with tonneau and touring variations. In 1905 a two-cylinder touring model appeared, in 1909 there was an Auburn four, and in 1912 a six. But all was not well and in 1919 the Eckharts sold the controlling interest in Auburn to a group of Chicago businessmen. The Auburn Beauty-Six was introduced in 1919 but the company suffered from the postwar recession.
By 1924 Auburn was making many more cars than they could sell. It was then that Errett Lobban Cord appeared and became Auburn's General Manager with the option of buying control of the Company, if he could save it. Cord introduced new body styles and colour schemes and repainted cars already built. They began to sell. Sales doubled each year and by 1926 Cord was president of the Company. Cord went on to introduce more stylish, larger and speedier models and successfully introduced Auburns to racing and record breaking.
Auburn became one of America's most successful cars and sales continued to grow until 1932 when the Great Depression resulted in falling sales. Cord had neglected Auburn in favour of his other business interests, which had included the Saf-T-Cab business and the Checker taxicab business. There was a final blaze of glory with the Auburn 851 boat-tail speedster but by 1936 it was all over and manufacture of Auburn cars ceased. Auburn tried to keep going by working in the ambulance and hearse-building business. About 5,000 of these vehicles were built in 1936 before all production stopped.
Emblems
The earliest single-cylinder runabouts built by the Eckhart Brothers in 1900 may well have carried name tags similar to those used on their carriages, see example below:
This is an Eckhart carriage tag (c1900) mjs Size: 70mm wide 18mm high |
Subsequent Auburn runabouts may have carried similar small Auburn Automobile Company tags but I cannot confirm this. Serious production began in around 1903 for the 1904 model year.
A 1904 Auburn Model A tonneau at the Auburn Cord Duesenberg Museum displays the "Auburn" name on the brass sill plates and hub caps using the same gothic style script, see examples below. It is possible that these continued in use in 1905 and 1906 but I cannot confirm this.
This is an Auburn sill plate (1904) acdm |
This is an Auburn hub (1904) acdm |
The first Auburn radiator emblem was the name "Auburn" embossed in the brass radiator tank top. This Auburn radiator emblem appeared in 1907 and continued to be used through 1908, see example shown below:
This is an Auburn Model G showing an embossed radiator emblem (1908) acdm |
From 1909 through 1915, the "Auburn" name was displayed using brass scripts attached to the radiator core. There were several styles of these "Auburn" radiator scripts, see examples below:
This is an Auburn Model G radiator script (1909) acdm |
This is an Auburn Model R showing a radiator script (1910) dpl |
This shows Auburn cars with radiator scripts at the Detroit Motor Show (1912) dpl |
This is an Auburn showing a radiator script (1912) acdm |
This is an Auburn radiator script (dates unknown) sam Size: 380mm wide |
This is an Auburn radiator script (c1912-1915) mjs Size: 207mm wide |
The first enamel Auburn radiator emblem appeared in 1916, see the Auburn brochure for 1916 shown below:
This is an Auburn brochure showing a radiator emblem (1916) ms |
The first blue and white enamel Auburn radiator emblem shown below is very rare:
This is an Auburn radiator emblem (1916) mjs Size: 68mm wide 47mm high MM: Childs |
The following blue and white Auburn radiator emblem is a slight variation of the previous emblem and is also very rare:
The following is an Auburn hubcap showing the "Auburn" script logo:
This is an Auburn hubcap (c1916) dkc |
The following Auburn hubcap shows a rare Auburn hub emblem:
This is an Auburn hub emblem (c1918) ms |
There was a new radiator emblem for the Beauty-Six introduced in 1919, see Auburn advertisement shown below:
This is an Auburn Beauty-Six ad showing the radiator emblem (1919) sep |
The blue and white enamel Auburn Beauty-Six radiator emblem shown below is very rare:
This is an Auburn Beauty-Six radiator emblem (1919-1924) mjs Size: 68mm wide 48mm high MM: None |
There was a new black and white enamel Auburn radiator emblem for 1924, which continued in use through 1930, see example shown above at the top of this post and again below:
This is an Auburn radiator emblem (1924-1930) mjs Size: 69mm wide 48mm high MM: None (some D L Auld) |
The following is a slight variation on the above Auburn radiator emblem with larger "ESTABLISHED 1900" letters:
This is an Auburn radiator emblem (c1930) dnc Size: 69mm wide 48mm high MM: Unknown |
This emblem is shown on the following photo of an Auburn Model 125 emblem from 1930:
This is an Auburn Model 125 radiator emblem (1930) flickriver |
The following is an Auburn hub emblem:
This is an Auburn hub emblerm (1929) acdm |
The following is an extremely rare color variation of the black and white enamel Auburn radiator emblem shown earlier and may have been used for a special custom built Auburn model:
This is an Auburn radiator emblem (date unknown) sam Size: 69mm wide 48mm high MM: Unknown |
The Auburn radiator emblem lost its enamel for 1931 and was finished in chrome, see example below:
This is an Auburn radiator emblem (1931-1932) mjs Size: 62mm wide 37mm high MM: Fox |
The following is an Auburn hub emblem from about 1932-1934:
This is an Auburn hub emblem (c1932-1934) ms |
The following black painted, cast metal Auburn radiator emblem was used on some models in 1933. This Auburn radator emblem is scarce.
This is an Auburn radiator emblem (1933) mjs Size: 92mm wide 56mm high MM: None |
In 1934, the Auburn name was displayed on a black painted, cast emblem showing the number of cylinders mounted on the front bumper, see example below:
This is an Auburn Twelve Salon Phaeton (1934) Hyman |
Close-up showing the Auburn bumper emblem (1934) |
The following are examples of the Auburn bumper emblems. Auburn bumper emblems are scarce.
This is an Auburn eight-cylinder model bumper emblem (1934) acdm |
This is an Auburn twelve-cylinder model bumper emblem (1934) acdm |
The following are the corresponding Auburn hub emblems:
This is an Auburn eight-cylinder model hub emblem (1934) acdm |
This is an Auburn twelve-cylinder model hub emblem (1934) mjs Size: 80mm diameter |
The Auburn six-cylinder and eight-cylinder models for the last two years of Auburn production displayed the "Auburn" name on a vertical chrome script mounted on the nose of the hood above the radiator and showed the Model number in chrome on the radiator grille, see examples below:
This is shows the Auburn hood emblem and mascot (1935-1936) acdm |
This is an Auburn hood emblem (1935-1936) mjs Size: 102mm high 15mm wide MM: Fox |
This is an Auburn Model 653 grille emblem (1935) mjs Size: 136mm high |
The Auburn Supercharged Model 852 displayed the same emblems as noted above as well as "SUPERCHARGED" hood side nameplates, see examples below:
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